INSPIRATION-OCT 2013
MALALA
She said people did not
have to do anything extra for their daughters, "but don't clip their
wings...let them fly... and give them the same rights as your sons....give them
a chance to be a human being." When World Bank president Jim Yong Kim, a
physician by profession, asked her why she wanted to enter public life, Malala
replied, "Because a doctor can only help someone who has been shot. If I
become a politician, I can help make a tomorrow where there are no more cases
of people being shot."
Malala is a young girl and a student of
school who worked hard back in 2008 to 2012 when the Taliban was ruling her
region. She spoke openly about them and fight for getting the children and
girls' rights back. Actually, Taliban banned girls from going to school, and
she was a student at that time, thus her educational career also affected, so
she wrote a diary for BBC on this cruelty. That
diary was firstly published with a fake name "Gul Makai" and later on
when peace restored in Swat, she appeared to be the girl who wrote that diary,
she after that worked more openly for children rights in the region and in the
province of KPK as well in all over Pakistan.
Yousafzai was planning
to organize the Malala Education Foundation, which would help poor girls go to
school by 2012.
On 9 October 2012, when she
was coming back from her school to her home, there were 2 gun men who stopped
the bus in the way and one of them asked the other girls in the bus; "Who
is Malala among you?", and someone replied to them that Malala is this
one, and he opened fire on Malala, Malala was fired 2 times to confirm that she
has been killed. But its almost an amazing story that how Malala survived with
the help of doctors and with prayers of all people in the world.
Yousafzai was born on 12
July 1997 into a Sunni Muslim family of Pashtun ethnicity. She was given her first name Malala (meaning
"grief stricken") after Malalai of Maiwand, a
famous Pashtun poet and warrior woman from southern Afghanistan.Her last
name, Yousafzai, is that
of a large Pashtun tribal confederation that is predominant in Pakistan's Swat
Valley, where she grew up. At her house in Mingora, she lived with her two younger brothers, her parents,
and two pet chickens.
Yousafzai was educated
in large part by her father, Ziauddin Yousafzai, who is
a poet, school owner, and an educational activist himself, running a chain of
schools known as the Khushal Public School. She once stated to an
interviewer that she would like to become a doctor, though later her father
encouraged her to become a politician instead. Ziauddin referred to his
daughter as something entirely special, permitting her to stay up at night and
talk about politics after her two brothers had been sent to bed.
Yousafzai started
speaking about education rights as early as September 2008, when her father
took her to Peshawar to speak at the local press club. "How
dare the Taliban take away my basic right to education?" Yousafzai asked
her audience in a speech covered by newspapers and television channels
throughout the region.
On 3 January 2009,
Yousafzai's first entry was posted to the BBC Urdu blog. She would hand-write
notes and then pass them on to a reporter who would scan and e-mail them.The
blog records Yousafzai's thoughts during the First Battle of Swat, as
military operations take place, fewer girls show up to school, and finally, her
school shuts down.
In Mingora, the Taliban
had set an edict that no girls could attend school after 15 January 2009. The
group had already blown up more than a hundred girls’ schools. The night before
the ban took effect was filled with the noise of artillery fire, waking
Yousafzai multiple times. The following day, Yousafzai also read for the first
time excerpts from her blog that had been published in a local newspaper.
Medical treatment
After the shooting,
Yousafzai was airlifted to a military hospital in Peshawar, where doctors
were forced to begin operating after swelling developed in the left portion of
her brain, which had been damaged by the bullet when it passed through her head. After a
three-hour operation, doctors successfully removed the bullet, which had lodged
in her shoulder near her spinal cord. The day following the attack, doctors
performed a decompressive craniectomy, in which part of the skull is
removed to allow room for the brain to swell.
On 11 October 2012, a
panel of Pakistani and British doctors decided to move Yousafzai to the Armed
Forces Institute of Cardiology in Rawalpindi. Mumtaz Khan, a doctor,
said that she had a 70% chance of survival. Doctors reduced Yousafzai's
sedation on 13 October, and she moved all four limbs.
Offers to treat
Yousafzai came from around the world. On 15 October, Yousafzai travelled
to the United Kingdom for further treatment, approved by both her doctors and
family.
Yousafzai had come out
of her coma by 17 October 2012, was responding well to treatment, and was said
to have a good chance of fully recovering without any brain damage. Later
updates on 20 and 21 October stated that she was stable, but was still battling
an infection. By 8 November, she was photographed sitting up in bed.
On 3 January 2013,
Yousafzai was discharged from the Queen Elizabeth Hospital in Birmingham to
continue her rehabilitation at her family's temporary home in the West
Midlands. She had a five-hour operation on 2 February to reconstruct her
skull and restore her hearing, and was reported in stable condition.
United Nations petition
On 15 October 2012, UN
Special Envoy for Global Education Gordon Brown, a former British Prime Minister, visited
Yousafzai while she was in the hospital, and launched a petition in her name
and "in support of what Malala fought for". Using the slogan
"I am Malala", the petition's main demand was that there be no
children left out of school by 2015, with the hope that "girls like Malala
everywhere will soon be going to school". Brown said he would hand
the petition to President Zardari in Islamabad in November.
The petition contains
three demands:
· We call on Pakistan to
agree to a plan to deliver education for every child.
· We call on all countries
to outlaw discrimination against girls.
· We call on international
organizations to ensure the world's 61 million out-of-school children are in
education by the end of 2015.
Malala Day
On 12 July 2013,
Yousafzai's 16th birthday, she spoke at the UN to call for worldwide access to
education. The UN dubbed the event "Malala Day".It was her first
public speech since the attack, leading the first ever Youth Takeover of
the UN, with an audience of over 500 young education advocates from around the
world.
"The terrorists
thought they would change my aims and stop my ambitions, but nothing changed in
my life except this: weakness, fear and hopelessness died. Strength, power and
courage was born ... I am not against anyone, neither am I here to speak in
terms of personal revenge against the Taliban or any other terrorist group. I'm
here to speak up for the right of education for every child. I want education
for the sons and daughters of the Taliban and all terrorists and extremists.
Awards and honours :
Yousafzai has been
awarded the following national and international honours:
· International Children's
Peace Prize nominee, 2011,National Youth Peace Prize, 2011,Sitara-e-Shujaat,
Pakistan's third-highest civilian bravery award, October 2012,Foreign Policy magazine top
100 global thinker, November 2012,Time magazine Person of the Year shortlist,
December 2012,Mother Teresa Memorial Award for
Social Justice, November 2012, Rome Prize for Peace and Humanitarian Action,
December 2012, Top Name of 2012 in Annual Survey of Global English, January
2013, Simone de Beauvoir Prize, January 2013, Nobel Peace
Prize nominee, March 2013, Doughty Street Advocacy award of Index on
Censorship, March 2013, Fred and Anne Jarvis Award of the UK National
Union of Teachers, March 2013[95], Vital Voices
Global Leadership Awards, Global Trailblazer, April 2013, One of Time's
"100 Most Influential People In The World", April 2013, Premi
International Catalunya Award of Catalonia, May 2013, Annual Award for
Development of the OPEC Fund for International Development (OFID),
June 2013[International
Campaigner of the Year, 2013 Observer Ethical Awards, June 2013, Tipperary
International Peace Award, Ireland Tipperary Peace Convention, August 2013, International
Children’s Peace Prize, KidsRights, 2013, Portrait of Yousafzai by Jonathan
Yeo displayed at National Portrait Gallery, London, Ambassador
of Conscience Award from Amnesty International 2013 Clinton
Global Citizen Awards from Clinton Foundation, Harvard
Foundation’s Peter Gomes Humanitarian Award from Harvard University, 2013
Anna Politkovskaya Award – Reach All Women In War, 2013 Sakharov Prize for
Freedom of Thought – Awarded by the European Parliament
No comments:
Post a Comment
Note: only a member of this blog may post a comment.